Brain Tumour

Overview of Brain Tumours

Brain tumours are broadly classified by their growth rate and risk of recurrence:

• Low-Grade (Grade 1–2): These are often benign tumours that grow slowly and are less likely to return after treatment.
• High-Grade (Grade 3–4): These are malignant tumours that can arise in the brain (primary) or spread from elsewhere (metastatic). They grow more aggressively and have a higher chance of recurrence.

At Nova Hospital, our multidisciplinary programme combines advanced imaging, neuronavigation-guided surgery, precision radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and rehabilitation to personalise your care plan. An experienced Neurologist in Meerut on our team leads the diagnostic process, using specialized pathology to define the exact tumour type, size, and location. This ensures every treatment plan balances maximum tumour control with the vital protection of brain function.

Symptoms of a Brain Tumour

Recognizing the signs is the first step toward diagnosis. Seek medical attention if you experience:

• Headaches that worsen over time, especially upon waking
• Persistent and unexplained nausea or vomiting
• New onset of seizures
• Blurred, double, or loss of vision
• Difficulties with speech or memory
• Weakness or numbness on one side of the body
• Problems with balance and coordination
• Sudden personality or behavioural changes

Potential Causes of Brain Tumours

While the exact cause is often unknown, several factors can increase the risk:

• Genetic mutations affecting cell growth
• A family history of brain tumours
• Prolonged exposure to ionizing radiation
• Conditions that weaken the immune system
• Inherited genetic disorders (e.g., Li-Fraumeni syndrome)
• Metastasis from cancers in other parts of the body

Accurate Diagnosis at Nova Hospital

At Nova Hospital and Research Centre, a leading Neurosurgery Hospital in Meerut, our specialists use advanced imaging and personalized planning to detect brain tumours with absolute precision.

• Advanced Neuroimaging: MRI with contrast, functional MRI (fMRI), and Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) provide detailed maps of the brain. CT scans are used for rapid assessment in emergency settings.
• Image-Guided Planning: We use Neuronavigation and intra-operative monitoring to map critical brain pathways, significantly improving surgical accuracy and safety.
• Tissue Confirmation: A stereotactic or open biopsy, combined with specialized histopathology and molecular profiling, confirms the exact tumour type, guiding targeted and effective therapy.

Comprehensive Brain Tumour Treatment in Meerut

Our team of experts from neurosurgery, neuro-oncology, radiation oncology, neuroradiology, and rehabilitation work together to design the most effective treatment plan for you.

• Surgery: Often the first line of treatment, our surgeons perform microsurgical removal of the tumour using advanced techniques like neuronavigation and endoscopic approaches. Our goal is always maximum safe removal while preserving critical brain function.
• Radiation Therapy: We offer precision therapies like Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) for residual, recurrent, or inoperable tumours, targeting cancer cells while sparing healthy tissue.
• Medical Therapy: Depending on the tumour type, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, and other advanced medications may be used to control tumour growth and manage symptoms.
• Rehabilitation and Survivorship: Post-treatment care is crucial. Our dedicated neuro-rehabilitation team provides speech therapy, physiotherapy, and occupational therapy to help you regain function and improve your quality of life.

Prevention & Lifestyle

While not all brain tumours are preventable, adopting a brain-healthy lifestyle can reduce overall risk and support long-term neurological health.

At Nova Hospital, the leading Neurology Hospital in Meerut, we advise:

• Limit unnecessary radiation and avoid harmful toxins
• Maintain a balanced diet and regular physical activity
• Quit smoking and limit alcohol
• Keep vaccinations up to date and treat infections promptly
• Regular health check-ups for high-risk individuals
• Practice stress management (yoga, meditation)

Pre and Post-Surgery Guidance at Nova Hospital

Pre-Surgery Preparation

• Undergo a complete medical evaluation to ensure you are in the best possible health for surgery.
• Follow your neurosurgeon’s instructions on managing symptoms with prescribed medications.
• Discuss the surgical goals, risks, and expected outcomes with your care team.
• Plan for your post-surgery recovery, including arranging for caregiver support.

Post-Surgery Care

• Follow all rehabilitation exercises recommended by your doctors and physiotherapists.
• Attend all follow-up appointments to monitor your healing and long-term progress.
• Maintain a brain-healthy diet and stay hydrated.
• Gradually return to daily activities under your neurosurgeon’s guidance.